glutathione molecular weight Molecular Formula - L-Glutathione Reduced price Glutathione is a critical low-molecular-weight thiol Understanding Glutathione Molecular Weight and Its Significance

Glutathionestructure Glutathione, a tripeptide naturally produced by the body, plays a crucial role in numerous cellular functions. Its importance stems from its potent antioxidant properties and its involvement in detoxification processes. Understanding the glutathione molecular weight is fundamental to comprehending its behavior and interactions within biological systems.

The molecular weight of L-glutathione (reduced form) is consistently reported across various scientific databases and suppliers. For instance, PubChem lists its molecular weight as 307.33 g/mol, while Sigma-Aldrich specifies it as 307L-Glutathione, reduced, 98+%. A tripeptide used for reductive cleavage of disulfide bonds. Available in 25 g..32. Other sources, such as ChemSpider, provide a slightly more precise figure of 307.321 g/mol.Glutathione - an overview This consistency underscores the definitive nature of this value. The molecular formula for its reduced form is C10H17N3O6S.

Deciphering the Molecular Structure and Its Implications

The intricate molecular structure of glutathione is key to its functionality. It is composed of three amino acids: glutamate, cysteine, and glycine. Specifically, it is a peptide formed by the gamma-glutamyl linkage to cysteine, which is then linked to glycine. The presence of the thiol group (-SH) on the cysteine residue is critical for its role as an antioxidant, enabling it to neutralize harmful reactive oxygen species.Technical Information ; Synonyms.GlutathioneDisulfide; GSSG ;Molecular Formula. C20H32N6O12S ; Formula Weight. 612.6 ; Purity. ≥95% ; SMILES. OC([C@@H](N)CCC(N[C ... The molecular structure also defines its stereochemistry.

When considering glutathione molecular weight, it's also important to differentiate between its reduced and oxidized forms. The oxidized form, glutathione disulfide (GSSG), has a different molecular weight.CAS: 70-18-8 ; MF: C10H17N3O6S ;MW: 307.33; Availability: In Stock ; EC Number, 200-725-4. For example, L-Glutathione oxidized has a molecular weight of 612.63, and its formula weight is also cited as 612.Glutathione, reduced (CAS 70-18-8)6.Glutathione - Wikipedia This is essentially two molecules of reduced glutathione linked together via their thiol groups, forming a disulfide bond. Another related compound, gsh glutathione, is listed with a molecular weight of 614Gsh glutathione | C20H34N6O12S2 | CID 60209673 - PubChem.7 g/mol, indicating a variation possibly due to isotopic composition or computational methods.

Glutathione's Role in the Body: More Than Just a Molecular Weight

Beyond its chemical specifications, glutathione is recognized as a critical low-molecular-weight thiol that is synthesized in cells. Its synthesis involves the sequential addition of cysteine to glutamate, followed by glycine. This endogenous antioxidant is vital for protecting cells from oxidative stress and damage. Its functions extend to immune support, DNA synthesis and repair, and the detoxification of drugs and carcinogens. The ability of glutathione to participate in these diverse cellular processes highlights its multifaceted importanceGlutathione - Ocala, FL.

While the primary focus might be on the molecular weight for chemical identification and research, understanding glutathione also involves appreciating its practical applications.Glutathione is a critical low-molecular-weight thiolthat participates in numerous cellular functions in mammalian systems (Fig. 2.1). Intracellular glutathione ... Discussions around L-glutathione Reduced price and the comparison between L-glutathione or reduced glutathione often arise in the context of supplements and therapeutic interventionsGsh glutathione ; Molecular Weight.614.7 g/mol. Computed by PubChem 2.1 (PubChem release 2021.05.07) ; Parent Compound. CID 124886 (Glutathione) ; IUPAC Condensed.. Furthermore, the enzyme glutathionereductase plays a key role in regenerating reduced glutathione from its oxidized form, underscoring the dynamic cycle of this molecule within the bodyL-Glutathione reduced, 70-18-8, G4251, Sigma-Aldrich.

In summary, the glutathione molecular weight, primarily 307.32 or 307.GLUTATHIONE33 g/mol for the reduced form, is a foundational piece of information. However, a comprehensive understanding also encompasses its molecular structure, its oxidized counterpart (GSSG with a molecular weight of 612.63), and its profound biological roles as a low-molecular-weight thiol and critical endogenous antioxidant. This knowledge is essential for appreciating its significance in health and diseaseEmpirical Formula (Hill Notation):. C10H17N3O6S ;Molecular Weight: 307.32 ; UNSPSC Code: 12352209 ; NACRES: NA.25..